Edema Summary Edema means swelling caused by fluid in your body’s tissues. It usually occurs in the feet, ankles and legs, but it can involve your entire body. Causes of edema include Eating too much salt Sunburn Heart failure Kidney disease Liver problems from cirrhosis Pregnancy Problems with lymph nodes, especially after mastectomy Some medicines Standing or walking a lot when the weather is warm To keep swelling down, your health care provider may recommend keeping your legs raised when sitting, wearing support stockings, limiting how much salt you eat, or taking a medicine called a diuretic – also called a water pill. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Encyclopedia Abdomen – swollen C1 esterase inhibitor Facial swelling Hydrops fetalis Health Check Tools Abdominal Swelling DSHI Systems Leg Swelling (Both Legs) DSHI Systems Leg Swelling (One Leg) DSHI Systems Array Abdominal tap Angioedema Foot, leg, and ankle swelling Pulmonary edema Swelling Clinical Trials ClinicalTrials.gov: Edema National Institutes of Health Treatments and Therapies Diuretics Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Start Here Edema American Academy of Family Physicians Edema Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Edema (Swelling) (Beyond the Basics) UpToDate Specifics Foot Swelling during Air Travel: A Concern? Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Hand Swelling during Exercise: A Concern? Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Hives and Angioedema Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Leg Swelling Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Pulmonary Edema Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research What Is Macular Edema? American Academy of Ophthalmology Find an Expert National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Journal Articles Edema Women Swelling in Pregnancy: Where Did My Ankles Go? Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Related Issues What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Heart Failure? National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute