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Anemia

Anemia

Summary

If you have anemia, your blood does not carry enough oxygen to the rest of your body. The most common cause of anemia is not having enough iron. Your body needs iron to make hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is an iron-rich protein that gives the red color to blood. It carries oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body.

Anemia has three main causes: blood loss, lack of red blood cell production, and high rates of red blood cell destruction.

Conditions that may lead to anemia include:

Anemia can make you feel tired, cold, dizzy, and irritable. You may be short of breath or have a headache.

Your doctor will diagnose anemia with a physical exam and blood tests. Treatment depends on the kind of anemia you have.

NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Encyclopedia

Women

  • Anemia March of Dimes Foundation
  • Anemia Department of Health and Human Services, Office on Women’s Health
  • Anemia and Pregnancy American Society of Hematology

Older Adults

  • Anemia AGS Health in Aging Foundation

Treatments and Therapies

  • Anemia American Society of Clinical Oncology
  • Iron National Institutes of Health, Office of Dietary Supplements
  • Treatments for Blood Disorders National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
  • Vitamin B12 National Institutes of Health, Office of Dietary Supplements

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